diff --git a/papers/JOURNAL_fmea_sw_hw/Makefile b/papers/JOURNAL_fmea_sw_hw/Makefile
index 25c95a8..6a516c7 100644
--- a/papers/JOURNAL_fmea_sw_hw/Makefile
+++ b/papers/JOURNAL_fmea_sw_hw/Makefile
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ PNG = fmmdh.png ct1.png hd.png ftcontext.png
 all: ${PNG}
 	pdflatex sw_hw_fmea
 	pdflatex sw_hw_fmea
-	acroread sw_hw_fmea.pdf || okular sw_hw_fmea.pdf
+	acroread sw_hw_fmea.pdf || okular sw_hw_fmea.pdf || xpdf sw_hw_fmea.pdf
 
 bib:
 	bibtex sw_hw_fmea
@@ -21,4 +21,4 @@ abs:	# bib
 	cat abs_end.tex >> abstract.tex	
 	# bib abs.tex
 	pdflatex abstract
-	acroread abstract.pdf || okular abstratc.pdf
+	acroread abstract.pdf || okular abstract.pdf || xpdf  abstract.pdf
diff --git a/submission_thesis/CH2_FMEA/Makefile b/submission_thesis/CH2_FMEA/Makefile
index 993dc75..1852421 100644
--- a/submission_thesis/CH2_FMEA/Makefile
+++ b/submission_thesis/CH2_FMEA/Makefile
@@ -6,19 +6,11 @@
 DIA = ftcontext.png component_fm_rel.png component_fm_rel_ana.png component_fm_rel_ana_subj_obj.png
 
 
-doc: $(DIA)
-
-#
-#bib:	
-#
-#	bibtex HR230003_combined_o2_co_sensor
-#
-
-
 %.png:%.dia
 	dia -t png $<
 
-
-
-copy:
+doc: $(DIA)
+	echo $@
+
+copy: doc
 	echo $@
diff --git a/submission_thesis/CH2_FMEA/mvamp.png b/submission_thesis/CH2_FMEA/mvamp.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be51da7
Binary files /dev/null and b/submission_thesis/CH2_FMEA/mvamp.png differ
diff --git a/submission_thesis/CH3_FMEA_criticism/Makefile b/submission_thesis/CH3_FMEA_criticism/Makefile
index 944a865..a81b18a 100644
--- a/submission_thesis/CH3_FMEA_criticism/Makefile
+++ b/submission_thesis/CH3_FMEA_criticism/Makefile
@@ -21,5 +21,5 @@ doc: $(DIA)
 
 
 
-copy:
+copy: doc
 	echo $@
diff --git a/submission_thesis/CH7_Evaluation/Makefile b/submission_thesis/CH7_Evaluation/Makefile
index 8772b12..4db4823 100644
--- a/submission_thesis/CH7_Evaluation/Makefile
+++ b/submission_thesis/CH7_Evaluation/Makefile
@@ -23,5 +23,5 @@ xfmea_fmmd_comp.png:
 
 
 
-copy:
+copy: doc
 	echo $@
diff --git a/submission_thesis/Makefile b/submission_thesis/Makefile
index c8e067c..3acfd46 100644
--- a/submission_thesis/Makefile
+++ b/submission_thesis/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-
+MAKE=make
 
 
 all: copy bib thesis
@@ -7,12 +7,12 @@ dropbox:
 	pdflatex thesis
 	makeindex thesis.glo -s thesis.ist -t thesis.glg -o thesis.gls
 	cp thesis.pdf /home/robin/Dropbox/Robin_PhD_folder/thesis
-	evince thesis.pdf || acroread thesis.pdf || evince thesis.pdf
+	evince thesis.pdf || acroread thesis.pdf || xpdf thesis.pdf
 
 thesis:
 	pdflatex thesis
 	makeindex thesis.glo -s thesis.ist -t thesis.glg -o thesis.gls
-	evince thesis.pdf || acroread thesis.pdf || evince thesis.pdf
+	evince thesis.pdf || acroread thesis.pdf || xpdf thesis.pdf
 
 clean:
 	rm thesis.pdf
@@ -23,15 +23,16 @@ clean:
 bib:
 	pdflatex thesis # do this first otherwise bibtex gets its knickers in a twist
 	bibtex thesis
+
 copy:
 	echo "chapters submake"; sleep 2
-	cd CH1_introduction; make copy
-	cd CH2_FMEA; make copy
-	cd CH3_FMEA_criticism; make copy
-	cd CH4_FMMD; make copy
-	cd CH5_Examples; make copy
-	cd CH6_Software_Examples; make copy
-	cd CH7_Evaluation; make copy
-	cd CH8_Conclusion; make copy
-	#cd CH8_finsh_appendixes; make copy
+	cd CH1_introduction && $(MAKE) copy
+	cd CH2_FMEA && $(MAKE) copy
+	cd CH3_FMEA_criticism && $(MAKE) copy
+	cd CH4_FMMD && $(MAKE) copy
+	cd CH5_Examples && $(MAKE) copy
+	cd CH6_Software_Examples && $(MAKE) copy
+	cd CH7_Evaluation && $(MAKE) copy
+	cd CH8_Conclusion && $(MAKE) copy
+	#cd CH8_finsh_appendixes; $(MAKE) copy