working on design aid chapter.
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@ -145,6 +145,20 @@ TC:8 $OP\_AMP$ LATCH DOWN & low amp output & Out of Range &
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\label{tab:fmmdaide1}
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\label{tab:fmmdaide1}
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\end{table}
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\end{table}
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This analysis process, which given the components R18,R22,R26,R30,IC1, has derived
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the component "milli-volt amplifier" with two failure modes, `Out of Range' and
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`Low reading'.
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we can represent this in an FMMD hierarchy diagram, see figure \ref{fig:mvamp_fmmd}.
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\begin{figure}[h]
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\centering
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\includegraphics[width=200pt,keepaspectratio=true]{./fmmd_design_aide/mvamp_fmmd.jpg}
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% mvamp_fmmd.jpg: 281x344 pixel, 72dpi, 9.91x12.14 cm, bb=0 0 281 344
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\caption{FMMD analysis Hierarchy for Milli-Volt Amplifier}
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\label{fig:mvamp_fmmd}
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\end{figure}
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The table \ref{tab:fmmdaide1} shows two possible causes for an undetectable
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The table \ref{tab:fmmdaide1} shows two possible causes for an undetectable
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error, that of a low reading due to the loss of the offset millivolt signal.
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error, that of a low reading due to the loss of the offset millivolt signal.
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Typically this type of circuit would be used to read a thermocouple
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Typically this type of circuit would be used to read a thermocouple
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@ -153,6 +167,7 @@ beleive that the temperature reading is lower than it actually is.
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To take an example from a K type thermocouple, the offset of 1.86mV
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To take an example from a K type thermocouple, the offset of 1.86mV
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from the potential divider represents amplified to $\approx \, 342mV$ would represent $\approx \; 46\,^{\circ}{\rm C}$.
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from the potential divider represents amplified to $\approx \, 342mV$ would represent $\approx \; 46\,^{\circ}{\rm C}$.
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\clearpage
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\subsection{Undetected Failure Mode: Incorrect Reading}
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\subsection{Undetected Failure Mode: Incorrect Reading}
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Although statistically, this failure is unlikely (get stats for R short FIT etc from pt100 doc)
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Although statistically, this failure is unlikely (get stats for R short FIT etc from pt100 doc)
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@ -163,6 +178,7 @@ test $R_{off}$ periodically.
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For instance were we to check $R_off$ every $\tau = 20mS$ work out detection
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For instance were we to check $R_off$ every $\tau = 20mS$ work out detection
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allowance according to EN61508.
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allowance according to EN61508.
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\section{Proposed Checking Method}
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\section{Proposed Checking Method}
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Were we to switch in a a second resistor in parrallel with the
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Were we to switch in a a second resistor in parrallel with the
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fmmd_design_aide/mvamp_fmmd.dia
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fmmd_design_aide/mvamp_fmmd.dia
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fmmd_design_aide/mvamp_fmmd.jpg
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fmmd_design_aide/mvamp_fmmd.jpg
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