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@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ decide which interactions are important.
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Let N be the number of components in our system, and K be the average number of component failure modes
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(ways in which the component can fail). The total number of base component failure modes
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is $N \times K$. To even examine the affect that one failure mode has on all the other components
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will be $$(N-1) \times N \times K$$, in effect a set cross product.
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will be $(N-1) \times N \times K$, in effect a set cross product.
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Complicate this further with applied states or environmental conditions
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@ -179,17 +179,17 @@ failure mode behaviour for say, differnet ambient pressures or temperatures.
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If $E$ is the number of applied states or environmental conditions to consider
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in a system, the job of the bottom-up analyst is complicated by a cross product factor again
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$$(N-1) \times N \times K \times E$$.
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$(N-1) \times N \times K \times E$.
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If we were to consider multiple simultaneous failure modes
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we have yet another complication cross product.
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For instance for looking at double simultaneous failure modes
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the equation reads $$(N-2) \times (N-1) \times N \times K \times E$$.
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the equation reads $(N-2) \times (N-1) \times N \times K \times E$.
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The bottom-up methodologies FMEA, FMECA and FMEDA take single failure modes and link them
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to SYSTEM level failure modes. Because of the number of possible interactions that
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must be missed, we can term this analysis a `leap of faith' from the
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to SYSTEM level failure modes. Because of the astronomical number of possible interactions,
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some valid ones are in danger of being missed, we can term this analysis a `leap of faith' from the
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component failure mode to the SYSTEM level.
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